Bird dog

The bird dog is a core exercise on all fours: you reach one arm forward and the opposite leg back while keeping your back steady. It works the trunk, with the glutes and shoulders helping. Use it for activation work or in a conditioning session.

Bird dog: on all fours with the right arm reaching forward and the left leg reaching back, level with the trunk
Works
Core, glutes and shoulders
Time
About 30 sec, alternating sides
Kit
None
Intensity
2 of 5 on Prep's scale
Do this in Prep

How to do it

How to do the bird dog.

Alternate slowly for about 30 seconds. Reach long, not high: keep your hand and foot no higher than your trunk.

  1. Step 1 of the bird dog: on all fours, hands under the shoulders and knees under the hips

    Step 1

    Start on all fours

    Start on all fours with hands under shoulders and knees under hips. Brace gently, keep your neck long and look down.

  2. Step 2 of the bird dog: right arm reaching forward and left leg reaching back

    Step 2

    Reach opposite limbs

    Reach your right arm forward and your left leg back. Keep them no higher than your trunk, with your hips and shoulders facing the floor. Keep your back steady.

  3. Step 3 of the bird dog: left arm reaching forward and right leg reaching back

    Step 3

    Return and switch

    Lower your right hand and left knee back to all fours. Then reach your left arm and right leg. Keep alternating slowly for your chosen repetitions.

Form

Bird dog form.

Your middle works to steady you as your arm and leg reach away.

Keep

  • Reach long, not highKeep the hand and foot no higher than your trunk.
  • Keep the hips facing down
  • Return before switchingFind all fours before the next reach.

Common mistakes

  • Arching as the leg liftsLower the leg and shorten the reach.
  • Rotating the pelvisReach a smaller distance with control.
Easier version
Move one limbPractise one arm or one leg at a time.
Harder version
Pause in the reachStay still briefly before returning.

Questions

Bird dog questions.

What does the bird dog work?

The bird dog works the trunk, and also the glutes and shoulders.

What is the bird dog good for?

Prep uses the bird dog for trunk control during reaching, for activation work or during a conditioning session.

How long should you do the bird dog?

Alternate slowly for about 30 seconds. Reach long, not high: keep your hand and foot no higher than your trunk.

How do you make the bird dog easier?

Move one limb. Practise one arm or one leg at a time.

Alternatives

Bird dog alternatives.

Do it timed, both sides.

Prep times it for you, shows the demo clip and plans your week around the areas you choose.

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