Mobility goal · 6 min

Squat Mobility Exercises

Hit a deeper, more comfortable squat with mobility work for your ankles, hips and thoracic spine. Six minutes to unlock the bottom of your squat.

  • 6 min
  • 7 exercises
  • No equipment needed

Do this routine in the Prep app

Get Deep Squat Mobility as a guided, timed session — with every move demonstrated and adjustable to how you feel.

Download on iOS
QR code to download the Prep app on the App Store
Scan to download
  1. Ankle Circles demonstration
    1

    Ankle Circles

    30s

    Lift one foot and circle the ankle in both directions.

    How to do it

    1. Sit or stand with one foot lifted slightly off the floor.
    2. Slowly trace a large circle with the toes, moving through the full range the ankle allows.
    3. Do 10 circles clockwise, then 10 counter-clockwise.
    4. Repeat on the other side.
    Why it matters

    Wakes up the smallest stabilisers of the ankle joint — the bits that quietly carry every step you take.

    Good first thing in the morning, or any time before a run after a long sit.

    How it should feel

    Move slowly and try to find the edges of the circle — most people make tiny lazy circles. The point is to find the corners.

    The foot should move, not the whole shin. Keep the lower leg quiet.

    If the ankle clicks or crackles, that's normal as long as it doesn't hurt.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierdo them seated and reduce circle size.
    • Harderdo them standing on one leg as a balance challenge, or draw the alphabet with the toes instead.
  2. Knee-to-Wall Ankle Mobility demonstration
    2

    Knee-to-Wall Ankle Mobility

    45s

    Half-kneel facing a wall and drive the front knee toward it.

    How to do it

    1. Half-kneel facing a wall with the front foot a few inches from it.
    2. Keep the front heel firmly on the floor.
    3. Drive the front knee forward toward the wall, trying to touch it without lifting the heel.
    4. Hold for a beat, return, and do 10-15 reps per side.
    Why it matters

    Builds ankle dorsiflexion, a range that affects squats, landings and stride mechanics.

    Two quiet minutes can help you understand and improve your current ankle range.

    How it should feel

    The mobility comes from the ankle — the front knee should travel forward while the heel stays planted.

    If the heel lifts before the knee touches the wall, you've found your ankle's current limit. Move the foot closer until the heel stays down.

    The stretch should be felt in the front of the ankle and the calf. If only the calf is talking, the foot is too far from the wall.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierstart with the foot closer to the wall. Reduce reps if the ankle fatigues.
    • Hardermove the foot further from the wall over time. Add a small pause at the end range.
  3. Cossack Squats demonstration
    3

    Cossack Squats

    45s

    Wide stance, shift weight side to side, sitting into one hip.

    How to do it

    1. Stand with feet wider than shoulders, toes pointing slightly out, hands clasped in front.
    2. Shift your weight onto your right leg, bending the right knee and keeping the left leg straight.
    3. Sit as low as your hip and ankle allow with the heel staying down.
    4. Shift through the centre to the other side and continue alternating for 8-10 reps per side.
    Why it matters

    A deep frontal-plane drill that hits adductors, ankle mobility and hip range all at once.

    Useful for runners, climbers, lifters — anyone whose default plane of motion is straight ahead.

    How it should feel

    Heel of the bent leg stays planted. If it lifts, you've reached your ankle mobility limit — that's the depth to work from.

    The straight-leg side should feel a stretch through the inner thigh. Foot can rotate so the toes point up if needed.

    Chest stays tall. Hinge at the hip rather than rounding forward.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierhold a doorframe or kettlebell as a counterbalance and don't go as deep. Stop above any heel lift.
    • Harderhold a light weight at the chest, slow the tempo, or pause at the bottom of each side.
  4. Hip Flexor Lunge demonstration
    4

    Hip Flexor Lunge

    45s

    Half-kneel, squeeze the back glute, shift the hips forward.

    How to do it

    1. Kneel on your right knee with the left foot flat on the floor in front, both knees at 90°.
    2. Squeeze your right glute hard — this will tilt the pelvis under and tense the hip flexor.
    3. Shift your weight slightly forward, keeping the squeeze, until you feel a stretch through the front of the right hip.
    4. Hold for 60 seconds, then switch sides.
    Why it matters

    The single best stretch for chronic hip flexor tightness from sitting and running.

    Daily, two minutes total, and most desk-bound humans would feel a difference within a week.

    How it should feel

    The squeeze of the back glute is the whole exercise. Without it, you're just resting in a lunge — with it, the hip flexor lengthens honestly.

    The stretch should sit deep in the front of the hip, not in the lower back. If the lower back is talking, you've stopped squeezing the glute.

    Don't lunge too far forward. A small shift is enough once the pelvis is tucked.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierpad the back knee with a folded towel. Reduce the forward shift to where you can hold the glute squeeze.
    • Harderreach the same-side arm overhead and lean slightly away, or progress to the Couch Stretch.
  5. World's Greatest Stretch demonstration
    5

    World's Greatest Stretch

    45s

    Lunge, hand inside foot, rotate the inside arm to the ceiling.

    How to do it

    1. Step the right foot up into a lunge with both hands on the floor inside the foot.
    2. Drop the right elbow toward the floor inside the foot and pause for a breath.
    3. Place the right hand on the floor and rotate the left arm up toward the ceiling, opening the chest.
    4. Return the hand to the floor, step back to plank, and switch sides for 5 reps per side.
    Why it matters

    Earns its name. Hits hips, groin, hamstrings, t-spine and shoulders in one flowing rep.

    A two-minute warm-up for a full body session, or your single non-negotiable mobility piece on a busy day.

    How it should feel

    Three movements layered: hip flexor stretch on the back leg, adductor opening on the front leg, thoracic rotation through the chest. Hit them in order.

    The rotation should come from the upper back. Eyes follow the hand to the ceiling — that pulls the rotation up where it belongs.

    Back knee off the floor and back leg long throughout. If your back hip is sagging, the back leg is too bent.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierdrop the back knee down for support and skip the rotation. Just hold the lunge for a breath instead.
    • Harderadd a hamstring sweep, straightening the front leg between the hand-down and rotation phases.
  6. Goblet Squat Hold demonstration
    6

    Goblet Squat Hold

    1m

    Hold a weight at the chest and sit into a deep squat.

    How to do it

    1. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes pointing slightly out, holding a kettlebell or dumbbell vertically at the chest.
    2. Sit straight down into a deep squat, letting the elbows track between the knees.
    3. Use the elbows to gently press the knees out, opening the hips.
    4. Hold for 45-60 seconds, breathing slowly.
    Why it matters

    Opens the hips, ankles and t-spine simultaneously while loading the squat pattern — the cleanest squat mobility drill on the list.

    A few minutes at the bottom is worth more than a hundred half-range squats.

    How it should feel

    The weight at the chest acts as a counterbalance, letting you sit deeper than you could without it.

    The stretch should be felt in the hips, groin, ankles and t-spine — a whole-lower-body opener.

    Keep the spine tall. If the back is rounding heavily, reduce the depth or hold a lighter weight.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easieruse a lighter weight or skip the weight and just squat to a chair. Hold a doorframe for support.
    • Hardersit deeper, hold longer, or add small rocks side to side at the bottom.
  7. Thread the Needle demonstration
    7

    Thread the Needle

    45s

    From all fours, slide one arm under the body and rest the shoulder down.

    How to do it

    1. Start on all fours with hands under shoulders and knees under hips.
    2. Reach your right arm under your left arm and slide it across the floor, lowering the right shoulder and cheek down.
    3. Keep your hips stacked over your knees — don't let them sink toward the floor.
    4. Hold for 30-45 seconds, then come back and switch sides.
    Why it matters

    Mobilises the upper back rotation and opens the back of the shoulder — two ranges that disappear under desk work.

    Quick, low-intensity and useful any time of day.

    How it should feel

    The stretch sits between the shoulder blades and across the back of the shoulder — both should feel it.

    Hips stay high. If they sink toward the heels, you've turned this into a child's pose with extras and lost the thoracic rotation.

    Breathe into the upper back. Each exhale, see if the shoulder will settle a little closer to the floor.

    Make it easier or harder
    • Easierplace a folded blanket or pillow under the shoulder and cheek for support. Shorten the reach.
    • Harderreach the top arm up toward the ceiling, then thread it through, adding active rotation on each rep.

Do this routine in the Prep app

Get Deep Squat Mobility as a guided, timed session — with every move demonstrated and adjustable to how you feel.

Download on iOS
QR code to download the Prep app on the App Store
Scan to download

More routines